Every debt recovery service describes itself as "expert." The word appears on every website, in every brochure, and in every initial sales call. It has become background noise — which makes it harder for creditors to distinguish between services that are genuinely expert and those that are merely marketing.
Here's what expertise actually means in the context of international B2B debt recovery, and how to tell whether the service you're evaluating has it.
What Expertise Looks Like
Jurisdiction-specific knowledge. For Spanish debt recovery, expertise means understanding Ley 15/2010 (payment terms, statutory interest, recovery costs), the monitorio procedure (requirements, timeline, costs), enforcement mechanisms (embargo de cuentas, embargo de bienes, anotación preventiva), debtor registries (ASNEF, RAI, Registro Mercantil), and Spanish commercial payment culture. An expert service doesn't need to look these things up. They're operational tools the team uses daily. Overview of the legal framework here.
Process discipline. Expert recovery follows a structured, repeatable process: debtor assessment, amicable collection with defined escalation triggers, pre-legal demand, legal proceedings, enforcement. Each stage has clear entry criteria, activities, timelines, and decision points. Expert services don't improvise — they execute a proven process and make informed decisions at each stage about whether to escalate, negotiate, or recommend closure.
Honest assessment. Perhaps the most undervalued expertise: the ability to assess whether a debt is worth pursuing and to tell you honestly when it isn't. An expert service declines cases it doesn't expect to recover. It recommends closure when further investment won't produce results. It gives you the commercial reality, not the optimistic forecast that keeps you paying fees.
Integrated capability. Expert services handle the full recovery spectrum: amicable collection through locally-based agents, pre-legal attorney demands, monitorio filings and civil proceedings, and enforcement. The transitions between stages are seamless because the same team manages the entire process. Services that handle only amicable collection (referring legal matters to external firms) or only legal proceedings (without amicable capability) have gaps that affect recovery outcomes.
What Expertise Doesn't Look Like
Marketing superlatives. "Industry-leading," "world-class," "unparalleled success" — these are advertising claims, not evidence of capability. Ask for specifics.
Technology-first pitches. AI-powered this, machine-learning that. Technology supports collection; it doesn't replace it. An expert service with basic case management software and strong local agents outperforms a technology showcase with no physical presence in Spain.
Guaranteed outcomes. No legitimate service guarantees specific recovery amounts or percentages. Guarantees indicate either dishonesty or a misunderstanding of how collection works. Expert services provide probability assessments based on case characteristics, not promises.
How to Verify Expertise
Ask for segmented data. Recovery rates broken down by debt amount, age, industry, and jurisdiction. An expert service tracks this data because it informs their case acceptance decisions and process improvements. A service that can only offer an aggregate number either doesn't track details or doesn't want you to see them.
Ask about failures. Every service has cases that didn't recover. How they handled those cases — when they recommended closure, what they communicated, whether they charged fees for unsuccessful work — reveals more about their professionalism than their success stories.
Request a case assessment. Provide basic details about your debt and ask for a preliminary assessment of recoverability, likely timeline, and expected costs. An expert service provides this within 48 hours and asks detailed questions about your documentation and the debtor. A non-expert provides a generic response that could apply to any case.
FAQ
Do I need an "expert" service, or is any collection agency sufficient?
For straightforward domestic debts, a basic collection service may be adequate. For international commercial debts — particularly those involving Spanish debtors, significant amounts, or potential legal proceedings — the expertise gap between a specialist and a generalist translates directly to recovery rate differences. The success rate data supports engaging specialists for complex cases.
How much does expert recovery cost compared to standard services?
On no-win, no-fee terms, the commission rates are comparable (5–15% for commercial debts). The difference isn't in what you pay — it's in what you recover. A specialist service with an 80% recovery rate produces better net outcomes than a cheaper generalist with a 50% rate, even at a higher commission percentage.


